How Strength Training Helps You Lose Belly Fat
- Tammi

- Sep 18, 2024
- 8 min read
Updated: Sep 20, 2024

Alright, let’s get real for a second. If you’re still relying on cardio to lose belly fat, you’re wasting your time. I know, I know—it’s what everyone says, right? "Just run, do some cycling, and you’ll shed the pounds." Well, I hate to break it to you, but if cardio alone worked, we’d all have six-pack abs by now.
The real secret to burning off belly fat? Strength training. Yeah, I said it. The thing most women over 40 are still avoiding because they think it’s only for men or because they don’t want to “get bulky.” Guess what? That’s all nonsense. If you’re serious about transforming your body, losing that stubborn belly fat, and feeling stronger than ever, you need to be lifting weights.
Let me tell you why strength training isn’t just a good idea—it’s the best idea. And by the end of this post, you’re going to be wondering why you didn’t start lifting yesterday.
How Strength Training Helps You Lose Belly Fat: Why Cardio is Overrated for Fat Loss
Let’s start with the elephant in the room—cardio. Every woman I talk to who’s frustrated with belly fat has been on the same old treadmill routine for years. And what do they have to show for it? Maybe they’ve lost a little weight, but that belly fat? It’s still there, hanging on for dear life.
Here’s why: Cardio alone just doesn’t cut it when it comes to getting rid of belly fat. Sure, cardio burns calories, but it doesn’t change your body composition in the way that strength training does. In fact, excessive cardio can actually work against you. When you rely solely on cardio, especially if you’re not eating enough, your body starts burning through your muscle instead of fat. And guess what happens when you lose muscle?
Your metabolism slows down. The less muscle you have, the fewer calories you burn, even when you’re just sitting on the couch. So, all those hours you’ve been spending running, biking, or swimming? They’re not as effective as you think.
Cardio can make you a smaller version of the same shape, but it won’t give you the toned, lean body you’re after. And that belly fat? It’s sticking around because cardio isn’t attacking the root of the problem.
How Strength Training Helps You Lose Belly Fat (and Why You Need It)
Now, let’s get into why strength training is the game-changer you’ve been missing out on.
1. Strength Training Increases Muscle Mass (and That Boosts Your Metabolism)
Here’s the deal: muscle is your body’s secret weapon. The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn at rest. Yes, you read that right—when you build muscle, your body becomes a calorie-burning machine 24/7. So even when you’re sleeping, you’re torching calories. Cardio can’t do that.
And don’t worry—building muscle doesn’t mean you’re going to look like a bodybuilder. It means you’re going to get leaner, tighter, and more toned. Muscle takes up less space than fat, so as you build muscle and lose fat, you’re going to look smaller and more defined—even if the scale doesn’t drop as quickly as you’d like.
2. Strength Training Targets Belly Fat by Reducing Visceral Fat
Let’s talk belly fat—the stuff that just won’t budge. Most of the belly fat women over 40 struggle with is visceral fat. This isn’t the pinchable kind that’s just under your skin; this is the fat that wraps around your organs and is linked to a whole bunch of health issues like heart disease and diabetes.
Here’s the thing: cardio doesn’t effectively target visceral fat, but strength training does. When you build muscle and improve your insulin sensitivity (more on that later), your body starts attacking visceral fat and reducing your waistline. Studies have shown that strength training is way more effective at reducing visceral fat than cardio alone.
So, if you’re doing endless crunches and hoping they’ll get rid of belly fat, you’re wasting your time. Crunches don’t burn belly fat, but strength training does—because it attacks the fat from the inside out.
3. Strength Training Keeps Your Hormones in Check (and That’s Key After 40)
Once you hit 40, everything changes—especially your hormones. Menopause, perimenopause, and even just the normal aging process mess with your hormones, and those imbalances are often what lead to belly fat sticking around. The biggest culprits? Cortisol, estrogen, and insulin.
When your hormones are out of whack, your body holds onto fat—especially in the belly area. The good news? Strength training helps regulate these hormones.
Cortisol (the stress hormone): Strength training has been shown to lower cortisol levels. Less cortisol means less belly fat storage.
Estrogen: As your estrogen levels drop, fat tends to shift toward the belly. Strength training helps balance your hormones, making it easier to burn fat.
Insulin: When you lift weights, your body becomes more insulin-sensitive, meaning it uses carbs more efficiently instead of storing them as fat.
Simply put: strength training balances the hormones that are making belly fat so hard to lose.
4. Strength Training Burns Calories Long After Your Workout
Here’s where strength training blows cardio out of the water: the afterburn effect. When you do steady-state cardio (like running on the treadmill for 30 minutes), you burn calories during the workout, but once you stop, the calorie burn stops too.
But when you strength train? Your body keeps burning calories long after you’ve left the gym. This is called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC), and it’s the reason why strength training is so powerful for fat loss. Your muscles need more energy to recover after a strength training session, which means your metabolism stays elevated for hours—even up to 24-48 hours—after you’re done.
So, while that cardio session burns calories for 30 minutes, a good strength training workout can keep your body in fat-burning mode for an entire day.
5. Strength Training Helps You Maintain Muscle Mass as You Age
Let’s face it: once you hit 40, muscle loss is inevitable if you don’t do anything about it. This is called sarcopenia, and it’s one of the biggest reasons women gain weight as they get older—especially around the belly.
The less muscle you have, the slower your metabolism gets, and the easier it is to gain fat. And where does that fat usually go? Yep, right to your belly.
But here’s the good news: strength training prevents muscle loss and even helps you build more muscle, which keeps your metabolism revving and helps you avoid the dreaded middle-aged belly bulge. Plus, strength training strengthens your bones, improves your balance, and helps prevent injury—so you can keep feeling strong and active as you age.
Why Women Over 40 NEED to Lift Weights
If you’re a woman over 40 and you’re not lifting weights, you’re doing yourself a massive disservice. I know, it can feel intimidating at first. Maybe you’ve spent years avoiding the weight room because it’s full of dudes grunting and throwing weights around, and you’re worried you won’t know what to do. I get it—but it’s time to change that mindset.
Here’s the truth: women need strength training even more than men as they age. Men naturally have more muscle mass, so they don’t lose it as quickly as women do. But for us? If we’re not actively working to preserve and build muscle, it’s going to disappear—and it’s going to take our metabolism down with it.
Strength Training is the Key to Staying Lean and Strong After 40
After 40, it’s not just about looking good (although, let’s be honest, we all want that too!). Strength training is about staying strong, capable, and healthy for the long haul. It’s about keeping your independence as you age, preventing injuries, and making sure you’re not spending your later years dealing with osteoporosis, frailty, or chronic pain.
And don’t even get me started on the mental benefits. Strength training builds confidence. There’s something incredibly empowering about knowing you’re strong—about feeling capable of handling whatever life throws at you. Whether it’s carrying groceries, playing with your grandkids, or just feeling good in your own skin, lifting weights makes life easier.
How to Get Started with Strength Training
So, by now you’re probably convinced that you need to start strength training (or at least I hope you are!). But where do you start?
Here’s the good news: you don’t need a fancy gym membership or tons of equipment to get started. You can start strength training at home with just your body weight or a couple of dumbbells. The key is to start small and work your way up.
1. Focus on Compound Movements
When it comes to strength training, not all exercises are created equal. If you’re looking to burn fat, build muscle, and get the most bang for your buck, you need to focus on compound movements. These are exercises that work multiple muscle groups at once, and they’re the key to transforming your body.
Here are a few of my favorite compound exercises:
Squats: Squats work your legs, glutes, and core, making them one of the most effective exercises for burning fat and building muscle.
Deadlifts: Deadlifts target your entire posterior chain (basically, the muscles on the back of your body), which helps you build a strong core and reduce back pain.
Push-Ups: Push-ups might seem basic, but they’re amazing for building upper body strength and toning your arms, shoulders, and chest.
Rows: Whether you’re using dumbbells, a resistance band, or a cable machine, rows help strengthen your back and improve posture (something we all need as we age).
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